- Today's Word
Oxymoron
[ok-si-MOR-on]
Definition
- (noun) A figure of speech in which apparently contradictory terms appear together. It’s a combination of words that seem to cancel each other out, often used to create a rhetorical effect, reveal a paradox, or illustrate a complex idea.
Example
The phrase “deafening silence” is a classic oxymoron, combining the concept of loud noise with the absence of sound to describe an oppressive or uncomfortable quiet.
Fun Fact
The word “oxymoron” itself comes from the Greek words “oxys” meaning “sharp” or “pointed” and “moros” meaning “dull” or “stupid.” Ironically, the term for a contradiction in terms is itself a combination of contradictory ideas, making “oxymoron” an example of what it describes.
(adjective) So fundamentally different in kind that comparison or combination is difficult or impossible.
The committee was made up of disparate voices — a retired military general, a teenage climate activist, a Wall Street banker, and a rural farmer — who somehow had to reach a single consensus.
Disparate comes from the Latin disparatus, the past participle of disparare — “to separate” — built from dis- (“apart”) and parare (“to prepare” or “to arrange”). It entered English in the 16th century, used to describe things so fundamentally unlike one another that they resist any meaningful comparison or grouping. It shares its Latin root with separate, making the two words distant cousins whose shared ancestry reflects their shared meaning.