- Today's Word
Doppelganger
[DOP-uhl-gang-er]
Definition
- (noun) A look-alike or double of a living person, often portrayed as a ghostly or paranormal phenomenon. In modern usage, it can simply refer to someone who closely resembles another person, either in appearance or behavior.
Example
At the party, Sarah was shocked to meet her doppelganger – a woman who looked so much like her that even their friends had trouble telling them apart.
Fun Fact
The term “doppelganger” comes from German, literally meaning “double walker.” It entered popular culture in the 19th century through Gothic literature, where doppelgangers were often portrayed as sinister or uncanny beings. In some traditions, seeing one’s own doppelganger was considered an omen of bad luck or even death. Today, the concept of doppelgangers remains popular in literature, film, and television, often used as a plot device to explore themes of identity and the uncanny. In everyday usage, it’s lost much of its supernatural connotation and is often used playfully to describe people who bear a striking resemblance to each other.
(adjective) So fundamentally different in kind that comparison or combination is difficult or impossible.
The committee was made up of disparate voices — a retired military general, a teenage climate activist, a Wall Street banker, and a rural farmer — who somehow had to reach a single consensus.
Disparate comes from the Latin disparatus, the past participle of disparare — “to separate” — built from dis- (“apart”) and parare (“to prepare” or “to arrange”). It entered English in the 16th century, used to describe things so fundamentally unlike one another that they resist any meaningful comparison or grouping. It shares its Latin root with separate, making the two words distant cousins whose shared ancestry reflects their shared meaning.