Today's Word

Abjure

ab-JOOR

Definition

(verb) To solemnly renounce or reject a belief, cause, or claim; to formally swear off something

Example

After years in the extremist group, he publicly abjured its ideology and dedicated himself to counter-radicalization work.

Word Origin

Abjure comes from the Latin abjurare — from ab (“away”) + jurare (“to swear”) — literally meaning “to swear away.” In medieval legal and religious contexts, abjuring was a formal, binding act: a person could abjure a heresy before a church tribunal or abjure the realm, swearing under oath never to return to a country.

Fun Fact

Abjuring the realm was a real and dramatic legal practice in medieval England. A person who had committed a crime could claim sanctuary in a church, and if they confessed to a coroner and agreed to abjure the realm — swearing to leave England forever via a designated port — they could avoid execution. They were required to walk barefoot, carrying a wooden cross, to the nearest port and depart within a set number of days. Straying from the road meant forfeiting their protection entirely.

Previous Words

Wheedle

Today's Word

Wheedle

WEE-dul

Definition

(verb) To coax or persuade someone into doing something through flattery, soft words, or gentle persistent manipulation.

Example

She had wheedled the extension out of her professor so smoothly that he’d agreed before he realized he’d been asked — which was precisely the point.

Word Origin

Wheedle is of uncertain origin — possibly from the German wedeln, meaning “to wag the tail” or “to fan,” suggesting the fawning, ingratiating behavior of an animal seeking favor. Another theory connects it to the Old English wǣdlian, meaning “to beg.” It entered English in the 17th century, and whatever its precise origin, its sense has remained remarkably stable: the soft, persistent, strategically flattering approach to getting what you want from someone who might not give it if asked directly.

Fun Fact

The psychology of wheedling has been studied extensively under the clinical term “ingratiation” — and the findings are more validating than most people would like. Research by social psychologist Edward Jones in the 1960s found that strategic flattery, opinion conformity, and favor-doing — the core toolkit of the wheedler — are remarkably effective at generating genuine positive feelings in the target, even when the target is aware the ingratiation is strategic. The implication is uncomfortable: knowing you’re being wheedled doesn’t reliably protect you from it, which is either a testament to the sophistication of the technique or a fairly unflattering comment on human susceptibility to being told what we want to hear.

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Abjure

Definition

Example

Word Origin

Previous Words

Wheedle

Wheedle

Definition

Example

Word Origin

Wheedle

Callow

Pernicious

Derivation

Tautological