- Today's Word
Bucolic
byoo-KAH-lik
Definition
(adjective) Relating to the pleasant aspects of the countryside and country life; pastoral and rustic.
Example
They escaped the city chaos for a bucolic weekend retreat among rolling hills and farmland.
Word Origin
Early 16th century: from Latin “bucolicus,” from Greek “boukolikos,” from “boukolos” meaning “herdsman,” derived from “bous” meaning “ox.”
Fun Fact
Bucolic poetry became a literary genre in ancient Greece, where poets idealized shepherd life as simple, peaceful, and free from urban corruption. Theocritus pioneered these pastoral poems in the 3rd century BCE, and Virgil later perfected the form in his “Eclogues.” The bucolic tradition often presents a romanticized countryside that glosses over the hard realities of rural labor—it’s the pastoral fantasy rather than the farming truth. Today, when we call something bucolic, we’re still invoking that same idealized vision of country peace that poets have been selling for over two millennia.