- Today's Word
Fracas
[FRAY-kus]
Definition
- (noun) A noisy disturbance or quarrel, often involving physical confrontation. It’s used to describe a loud argument, fight, or uproar, typically involving multiple people.
Example
The peaceful town meeting turned into a fracas when two council members started shouting and pushing each other over the proposed budget cuts.
Fun Fact
The word “fracas” entered the English language in the mid-18th century from French, where it had the same meaning. However, its ultimate origin is believed to be Italian, from the verb “fracassare,” meaning “to make an uproar” or “to shatter.” This verb is thought to be a combination of “fra-” (a variant of Latin “infra-,” meaning “below”) and “cassare” (to break). The word’s journey from Italian through French to English demonstrates the rich linguistic exchanges that have shaped the English language over centuries. Despite its formal sound, “fracas” is often used in informal contexts to add a touch of dramatic flair to descriptions of chaotic situations.
(adjective) Existing only in theory or as an idea; not based on fact or reality; speculative or imaginary.
The architect’s notional plan for a self-sustaining city sounded brilliant in the boardroom, but engineers quickly pointed out it had no basis in practical reality.
Notional derives from the Latin notio, meaning “concept” or “idea,” itself from noscere, meaning “to know.” It entered English in the late 16th century, initially used in philosophical and logical contexts to describe things that exist purely as mental constructs rather than physical realities.