Today's Word

Fulsome

FUL-sum

Definition

(adjective) Excessive to the point of being insincere; overly flattering or abundant in a way that feels uncomfortable.

Example

Her fulsome compliments were so over the top that everyone in the room sensed she didn’t mean a word of them.

Word Origin

Fulsome comes from Middle English, where full meant “abundant.” Originally positive, the term gradually shifted to imply overabundance, and by the 17th century it took on its modern meaning: so much of something that it becomes unpleasant or false.

Fun Fact

In medieval courts, flattery wasn’t just social— it was strategic. Nobles often exaggerated praise to absurd levels to gain favor, protection, or political advantage. Historians note that entire diplomatic negotiations were built on excessive, theatrical compliments, so inflated that they read today like satire. This cultural tradition helped shape our modern idea of “fulsome praise” as something that feels flattering on the surface…but carries an uncomfortable edge underneath.

Previous Words

Inviolable

Today's Word

Inviolable

in-VY-uh-luh-bul

Definition

(adjective) Too important to be violated or compromised; secure from any assault or infringement.

Example

The organization had one inviolable rule — sources were never identified, under any circumstances, regardless of who was asking or what they were offering.

Word Origin

Inviolable derives from the Latin inviolabilis, meaning “that cannot be harmed” — built from in- (“not”) and violabilis (“able to be violated”), from violare (“to violate” or “to dishonor”), itself from vis meaning “force.” The same root gives us violate, violent, and inviolate — all words built around the idea of force applied against something that should be protected. It entered English in the 15th century, used in legal and religious contexts to describe rights, oaths, and sanctuaries that existed beyond the reach of ordinary power.

Fun Fact

The concept of inviolable sanctuary has ancient roots across virtually every human culture. In ancient Greece, the asylia — the right of sanctuary in a temple — was considered genuinely inviolable; armies that violated it risked divine punishment severe enough that many commanders refused to breach temple grounds even at significant military cost. In medieval Europe, the Church extended similar protections to anyone who reached consecrated ground. The modern concept of diplomatic immunity is a direct legal descendant of these ancient inviolable protections — the idea that certain persons and places exist in a category that force simply cannot legitimately reach.

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Fulsome

Definition

Example

Word Origin

Previous Words

Inviolable

Inviolable

Definition

Example

Word Origin

Inviolable

Elucidate

Allay

Convivial

Mendacious