- Today's Word
Inure
[in-YOOR]
Definition
- (verb) To become accustomed to something difficult, unpleasant, or harsh through repeated exposure. It refers to the process of becoming hardened, desensitized, or habituated to conditions that might otherwise be distressing or uncomfortable.
Example
After years of working the night shift, the nurse had become inured to the unusual sleep schedule that once seemed impossible to maintain.
Fun Fact
“Inure” comes from the Old French “enurer,” which combines “en-” (meaning “in”) and “ure” (meaning “work, use, practice”). The word gained particular significance during medieval times when it was used in the training of knights. Young squires would need to become inured to wearing heavy armor, which could weigh up to 100 pounds, through a gradual process of adaptation. Interestingly, in legal contexts, the word has a distinct meaning: to take effect, to operate, or to serve to the benefit of someone. This legal usage dates back to the 15th century and is still used in modern contract law. The dual meaning – psychological adaptation and legal implementation – makes it one of the few words that maintains distinct technical meanings in both psychological and legal fields. The concept of inurement has become particularly relevant in modern psychology, where it’s studied in relation to stress adaptation, resilience building, and the development of psychological hardiness.
(noun) The state of having a damaged or lost reputation; being held in low regard by others or by the public.
The firm’s disrepute spread faster than any press release could contain — three clients left before the week was out.
Disrepute combines the prefix dis- meaning “away” or “reversal” with repute, from the Latin reputare — “to reckon” or “to think over” — built from re- (“again”) and putare (“to think” or “to reckon”). Repute entered English in the 15th century meaning the general opinion held of someone; disrepute followed as its logical opposite, describing the condition of having that opinion turn decisively negative.