LAY-tent
(adjective) Present but not visible or active; existing in potential.
Her latent talent for design became clear when she joined the project.
Fun Fact
“Latent” comes from Latin latere, meaning “to lie hidden.” In biology, latent viruses remain dormant until activated, and in psychology, latent traits may influence behavior without being obvious. It’s the unseen force waiting to emerge—whether talent, energy, or emotion.
LAY-tent
(adjective) Present but not visible or active; existing in potential.
Her latent talent for design became clear when she joined the project.
Fun Fact
“Latent” comes from Latin latere, meaning “to lie hidden.” In biology, latent viruses remain dormant until activated, and in psychology, latent traits may influence behavior without being obvious. It’s the unseen force waiting to emerge—whether talent, energy, or emotion.
im-PLAK-uh-buhl
(adjective) Unable to be appeased, calmed, or satisfied.
Despite their apologies, she remained implacable in her anger.
Fun Fact
From Latin placare (“to calm or soothe”), “implacable” describes someone whose anger or opposition can’t be softened—often used for enemies, grief, or moral determination. In literature and politics, implacable forces resist persuasion or negotiation.
vuh-RASS-ih-tee
(noun) Conformity to facts; habitual truthfulness.
The reporter’s veracity was trusted even during politically charged investigations.
Fun Fact
Veracity comes from Latin verus (“true”) and differs slightly from “truth”—it’s about consistent accuracy and honesty. In journalism, science, and law, veracity is not just ideal—it’s essential. Questioning someone’s veracity can challenge their credibility entirely.
SAY-lee-uhnt
(adjective) Most noticeable or important; standing out conspicuously.
The most salient point in her argument was supported by hard data.
Fun Fact
“Salient” comes from the Latin salire, “to leap”—and originally described things leaping to attention. In modern use, it identifies the most visible or prominent feature in a list, argument, or design. A salient trait grabs your focus, even when surrounded by noise.
dih-SPON-dent
(adjective) In low spirits from loss of hope or confidence.
After weeks of job rejections, he grew increasingly despondent.
Fun Fact
From Latin despondere (“to give up”), “despondent” reflects emotional surrender—more serious than mere sadness. It’s often used to describe periods of grief, depression, or deep discouragement. In literature, despondent characters often face turning points that test their resilience.
MAN-ih-fohld
(adjective) Numerous and varied; having many different forms or parts.
The report outlined the manifold challenges facing the education system.
Fun Fact
“Manifold” comes from Old English roots meaning “many-folded,” like a sheet folded over and over. Today it describes complex systems, diverse ideas, or layered problems—anything with more than one face. It’s common in philosophy, mechanics, and policy discussions.