TOR-pid
(adjective) Sluggish, inactive, or lacking energy.
The heat left everyone feeling torpid and unmotivated.
Fun Fact
Animals in hibernation enter a torpid state to conserve energy. In humans, torpidity is more metaphorical—used to describe slow workdays, fatigue, or that post-lunch energy crash.
fuh-LISS-ih-tus
(adjective) Well-suited or appropriate for the occasion; pleasing in manner or style.
Her speech was filled with felicitous phrases that brought laughter and applause.
Fun Fact
“Felicitous” shares a root with “felicity,” meaning happiness or bliss. It’s often used in writing and speeches to praise word choices that are especially fitting or graceful—perfectly timed compliments, witty turns of phrase, or the right joke at the right time.
TOR-pid
(adjective) Sluggish, inactive, or lacking energy.
The heat left everyone feeling torpid and unmotivated.
Fun Fact
Animals in hibernation enter a torpid state to conserve energy. In humans, torpidity is more metaphorical—used to describe slow workdays, fatigue, or that post-lunch energy crash.
NOY-sum
(adjective) Having an extremely offensive smell; or generally unpleasant or harmful.
The noisome odor from the dumpster drifted across the parking lot.
Fun Fact
Despite sounding like “noisy,” the word actually has nothing to do with sound. It comes from Middle English noy (meaning harm or annoyance), which also gave rise to “annoy.” Today, it’s a favorite in horror novels and urban planning reports alike.
im-PYOOT
(verb) To attribute an action, thought, or quality to someone, often falsely.
The scandal was unfairly imputed to the assistant, who had no involvement.
Fun Fact
“Impute” is a favorite in legal and financial contexts, where responsibility or credit can be assigned—even without direct involvement. It’s often paired with “intent” in discussions of motive and accountability.
dee-mar-KAY-shun
(noun) The setting or marking of boundaries or limits; a clear distinction.
The river served as a natural demarcation between the two properties.
Fun Fact
“Demarcation” is often used in both geography and workplace roles. Politically, demarcation lines have divided nations and empires. In management, clear demarcation of responsibilities can prevent conflict and promote efficiency.
MAK-sim
(noun) A short, pithy statement expressing a general truth or rule of conduct.
He lived by the old maxim, “Honesty is the best policy.”
Fun Fact
Maxims have existed for thousands of years—from Confucian sayings to Latin proverbs to modern business mottos. A maxim is often passed down as cultural wisdom: brief, quotable, and powerful.