- Today's Word
Vexillologist
[vek-sil-LOL-uh-jist]
Definition
- (noun) A person who studies flags and their meanings, designs, and histories. Vexillology is the scholarly study of flags, and those who engage in this field are known as vexillologists.
Example
As a passionate vexillologist, Maria could spend hours analyzing the symbolism and historical significance behind the flags of different nations and organizations.
Fun Fact
The term “vexillology” was coined in 1957 by American scholar Whitney Smith, who derived it from the Latin word “vexillum,” meaning a flag or banner, and the Greek suffix “-logia,” denoting a field of study. Smith, who is considered the father of modern vexillology, founded the Flag Research Center in Winchester, Massachusetts, and helped establish the North American Vexillological Association (NAVA) in 1967. One of the most famous vexillologists in history was Dr. William Crampton, a British scholar who wrote extensively on the subject and helped design the flags of several British colonies and territories. Today, vexillology continues to attract enthusiasts and scholars from around the world, who study the art, science, and history behind the flags that represent nations, states, cities, and organizations.
(verb) To criticize someone or something severely and publicly, often with harsh or scathing language.
The columnist excoriated the company’s leadership for ignoring repeated safety warnings.
Excoriate comes from the Latin excoriare, meaning “to strip off the skin,” from ex- (“off”) and corium (“hide” or “skin”). While the word originally described physical abrasion, its meaning shifted metaphorically over time to describe verbal attacks so harsh they feel skin-deep, leaving nothing protected.