- Today's Word
Vex
[VEKS]
Definition
- (verb) To annoy, irritate, or worry someone. It’s used to describe causing frustration or mild anger, often through persistent minor provocations or puzzling situations.
Example
The constant buzzing of the faulty fluorescent light vexed the office workers all day, making it hard for them to concentrate.
Fun Fact
The word “vex” has been part of the English language since the 15th century, derived from the Latin “vexare,” meaning “to shake, jolt, or harass.” Interestingly, it’s related to the word “vehicle,” which comes from the Latin “vehere” (to carry), as both share a common Indo-European root meaning “to shake.” In medieval times, to be “vexed” often had stronger connotations, sometimes even implying demonic possession or severe distress. Over the centuries, its meaning has softened to its current usage of general annoyance or irritation. The word’s concise form and sharp sound make it a favorite among writers looking for a punchy way to describe irritation without resorting to more common terms like “annoy” or “bother.”
(adjective) Tending to cry easily or frequently; having a mournful or tearful quality that evokes sadness.
The lachrymose eulogy left barely a dry eye in the room, not because it was maudlin but because every word of it was simply and devastatingly true.
Lachrymose derives from the Latin lacrima, meaning “tear,” which itself traces back to the Greek dakryma. The same root gives us lachrymal — the medical term for the tear ducts and glands responsible for producing tears — making lachrymose one of the rare words that bridges everyday emotion and clinical anatomy in a single syllable. It entered English in the 17th century, used initially in literary and poetic contexts to describe writing or music with an overwhelming quality of sadness.