- Today's Word
Brusque
BRUSK (or BROOSK)
Definition
- (adjective) Abrupt or blunt in manner or speech, often to the point of being perceived as rude or curt.
Example
The manager’s brusque response to the employee’s question left everyone feeling uneasy about raising further concerns.
Fun Fact
“Brusque” comes from the Italian word brusco, meaning “sharp” or “tart,” which traces back to the Latin bruscum, referring to a coarse shrub used for making brooms. The term initially described rough or coarse textures before evolving to describe a person’s demeanor. Its nuanced history reflects how physical descriptors often transition into metaphors for behavior, making it a vivid way to capture someone’s lack of refinement in communication.
(adjective) Deliberately untrustworthy and deceitful; guilty of betraying trust or breaking faith.
The perfidious advisor had been leaking confidential strategy to competitors for years, all while accepting promotions and praise from the company he was quietly destroying.
Perfidious derives from the Latin perfidiosus, meaning “treacherous,” rooted in perfidia — “faithlessness” — built from per- (“through” or “away”) and fides (“faith” or “trust”). The same root fides gives us fidelity, confide, and fiduciary — making perfidious the dark twin of an entire family of words built on trust and loyalty. It entered English in the 16th century and has carried its sense of calculated, deliberate betrayal ever since.