Today's Word

Recapitulate

ree-kuh-PICH-uh-layt

Definition

(verb) To summarize or restate the main points of something.

Example

Before concluding her lecture, the professor recapitulated the key themes to ensure everyone understood the core ideas.

Word Origin

From Latin recapitulare, meaning “to restate by chapter” (re- “again” + capitulum “chapter, heading”).

Fun Fact

In biology, recapitulate has a fascinating secondary use: the biogenetic law once proposed that an organism’s development “recapitulates” its evolutionary history. While this idea has since been refined, it gave rise to a lasting metaphor—how patterns in growth, learning, or even storytelling often mirror earlier stages. Whether in life or conversation, to recapitulate is to return to the beginning, tying threads together to make meaning clear.

Previous Words

Austere

Today's Word

Austere

aw-STEER

Definition

(adjective) Severe or strict in manner or appearance; having no comforts or luxuries; pleasingly simple and unadorned.

Example

The monastery’s austere design — bare stone walls, minimal furniture, and no decoration — was intentional, meant to keep the monks focused on contemplation rather than comfort.

Word Origin

Austere comes from the Greek austēros, meaning “harsh” or “rough to the taste,” originally used to describe the bitter, drying quality of unripe fruit. The word passed into Latin as austerus and then into Old French before arriving in English in the 14th century. Its early use referred to physical sensations before expanding to describe strict, unadorned behavior and environments.

Fun Fact

The ancient Spartans were the ancient world’s most famous practitioners of austerity — so much so that the word spartan itself became a synonym for bare-bones living. But “austerity” as a modern economic and political term surged in the 20th century, particularly during the Great Depression and again after the 2008 financial crisis, when governments cut public spending to reduce debt. Critics and supporters still hotly debate whether austerity measures actually work — making this a word that started describing a bitter taste and ended up at the center of global economic policy debates.

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Recapitulate

Definition

Example

Word Origin

Previous Words

Austere

Austere

Definition

Example

Word Origin

Austere

Traduce

Fructify

Stultify

Exegesis