- Today's Word
Effulgent
ih-FUL-juhnt
Definition
- (adjective) Radiating brilliance, light, or joy.
Example
Her effulgent smile brightened even the gloomiest room.
Fun Fact
“Effulgent” comes from the Latin effulgere, meaning “to shine forth.” Though often used to describe literal light, such as the glow of the sun or a dazzling stage performance, it can also describe an inner radiance. Historical figures like Martin Luther King Jr. and Princess Diana were often described as effulgent, not for physical light, but for their presence and ability to uplift others with their energy and charisma.
(adjective) In a state of quiet inactivity or dormancy; temporarily at rest but capable of becoming active again.
The volcano had been quiescent for over a century, its silence so complete and so prolonged that the villages on its slopes had stopped thinking of it as a threat.
Quiescent derives from the Latin quiescere, meaning “to rest” or “to be quiet,” rooted in quies — “rest” or “quiet.” The same root gives us quiet, acquiesce, and requiem — all words built around the idea of stillness and the laying down of activity. It entered English in the 17th century, used in medical, geological, and philosophical contexts to describe a state of suspension that is not permanent — the crucial distinction being that something quiescent is resting, not finished.