- Today's Word
Enervate
EN-er-vayt
Definition
- (verb) To weaken or drain of energy or vitality.
Example
The intense heat enervated the hikers by midday.
Fun Fact
“Enervate” often gets confused—it sounds like it should mean “energize,” but it’s the opposite. Derived from Latin enervare (“to weaken the sinews”), it’s used to describe anything that saps strength—stress, illness, or even tedious meetings. Historical uses describe soldiers worn down by long marches or armies enervated by internal conflict.
(adjective) Deserving praise or reward on the basis of genuine effort, skill, or achievement.
The meritorious work of the research team went unrecognized for years before a junior colleague finally submitted it for the award it had always deserved.
Meritorious derives from the Latin meritorius, meaning “that by which money is earned,” rooted in merere — “to earn” or “to deserve.” The same root gives us merit, meritocracy, and emeritus — all words built around the idea of something earned rather than given. It entered English in the 15th century, initially used in theological contexts to describe acts worthy of divine reward before expanding into its broader secular sense of anything genuinely deserving of recognition.