- Today's Word
Enmity
EN-muh-tee
Definition
- (noun) Deep-seated hostility, hatred, or ill will, especially between rivals or enemies.
Example
The long-standing enmity between the two feuding families had lasted for generations.
Fun Fact
“Enmity” comes from the Old French enmiteit, which evolved from the Latin inimicus, meaning “enemy.” Unlike fleeting anger, enmity suggests a lasting, often mutual animosity—think of classic literary rivalries like Sherlock Holmes and Professor Moriarty or historical conflicts like the Hatfields and McCoys. Interestingly, enmity can also exist in milder forms, such as friendly sports rivalries, where competition breeds respect alongside opposition.
(adjective) In a state of quiet inactivity or dormancy; temporarily at rest but capable of becoming active again.
The volcano had been quiescent for over a century, its silence so complete and so prolonged that the villages on its slopes had stopped thinking of it as a threat.
Quiescent derives from the Latin quiescere, meaning “to rest” or “to be quiet,” rooted in quies — “rest” or “quiet.” The same root gives us quiet, acquiesce, and requiem — all words built around the idea of stillness and the laying down of activity. It entered English in the 17th century, used in medical, geological, and philosophical contexts to describe a state of suspension that is not permanent — the crucial distinction being that something quiescent is resting, not finished.