- Today's Word
Lackadaisical
[lak-uh-DAY-zi-kuhl]
Definition
- (adjective) Someone who is lazy, listless, or lacking enthusiasm. It often refers to a person who shows little effort or care in their actions or attitude, appearing indifferent or uninterested.
Example
The teacher grew frustrated with the student’s lackadaisical approach to his studies, as he rarely completed assignments and showed little interest in improving his grades.
Fun Fact
The word “lackadaisical” is believed to have originated in the late 18th century as an alteration of the expression “alack the day,” which was used to express regret or dismay. Over time, it evolved to describe a person who seemed to always be saying “alack the day” in a languid or careless manner, eventually leading to its current meaning of laziness or lack of enthusiasm.
(noun) The reappearance of a characteristic or trait from a distant ancestor that has been absent for several generations; a reversion to an earlier type
The scientist described the child’s unusually dense bone structure as a possible atavism, a trait that hadn’t appeared in the family line for generations.
Atavism comes from the Latin atavus, meaning “ancestor” or “great-great-great-grandfather” — from ata (“father”) + avus (“grandfather”). It entered English in the 19th century as a biological and anthropological term, used to describe the sudden reemergence of dormant ancestral traits in an organism after multiple generations of absence.