🔊 Listen to the word Ennui

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Definition

(noun) A feeling of listlessness and dissatisfaction arising from a lack of occupation or excitement; world-weary boredom.

Example

She wasn’t unhappy exactly — just gripped by a creeping ennui that made everything feel slightly less vivid than it probably was.

Word Origin

Ennui comes directly from French, where it derives from the Old French enui, meaning “annoyance” or “worry,” rooted in the Latin in odio — literally “in hatred” — from the phrase mihi in odio est, meaning “it is hateful to me.” The word entered English in the 18th century largely through literary use, as English writers borrowed it to describe a particular quality of sophisticated dissatisfaction that ordinary boredom didn’t quite capture — the sense that the world has been fully sampled and found wanting.