Today's Word

Onus

OH-nuhs

Definition

(noun) A burden, duty, or responsibility—especially one that is difficult or unwelcome.

Example

The onus of proving the theory fell on the scientists who proposed it.

Word Origin

From Latin onus, meaning “load” or “burden.”

Fun Fact

The word onus often appears in legal and ethical discussions, as in the onus of proof—the responsibility to demonstrate a claim’s validity. But beyond the courtroom, it reflects the subtle pressure of expectation we carry in everyday life. Linguists point out that onus has remained almost unchanged for centuries, perhaps because the feeling it describes—weight without visibility—hasn’t changed either. Whether it’s duty, guilt, or accountability, onus names that quiet gravity we all recognize.

Previous Words

Abate

Today's Word

Abate

uh-BAYT

Definition

(verb) To reduce in intensity, force, or amount; to become less severe or widespread.

Example

The protests didn’t end so much as abate — the crowds thinning gradually over three weeks until one morning the square was simply empty again.

Word Origin

Abate derives from the Old French abatre, meaning “to beat down” — built from a- (“to”) and batre (“to beat”), itself from the Latin battuere, meaning “to beat” or “to strike.” The same root gives us batter, battle, and combat — all words built around striking. The sense in abate is of something being beaten back, reduced, pushed down from its peak — not eliminated but diminished to something more manageable.

Fun Fact

In English law, abatement has a precise and ancient legal meaning — the right to remove a nuisance that affects one’s property or public space. The doctrine of abatement of nuisance dates to medieval common law and gives individuals and authorities the right to reduce or eliminate conditions that cause harm, from flooding to noise to unsafe structures. The legal phrase “abate a nuisance” has been used continuously in English courts for over six centuries — making abate one of the few words whose legal and everyday meanings have remained almost perfectly aligned across that entire period.

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Onus

Definition

Example

Word Origin

Previous Words

Abate

Abate

Definition

Example

Word Origin

Abate

Pugnacious

Vociferous

Dilatory

Resplendent